Federal Court. Do the words 'counterfeit document' in the definition of a 'bogus document' in s 5(1) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) include "a document that is authentic in the sense that its provenance as a document is genuine but contains information that is not true"?
Relevantly to PIC 4020(1), s 5(1) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) included the following definition:
bogus document, in relation to a person, means a document that the Minister reasonably suspects is a document that:
(a) purports to have been, but was not, issued in respect of the person; or
(b) is counterfeit or has been altered by a person who does not have authority to do so; or
(c) was obtained because of a false or misleading statement, whether or not made knowingly.
The Federal Court answered that question as follows: